NFL Preseason Rankings 2019: Kansas City Dethrones New England

Fantasy Football Team Projections for 2020

The Kansas City Chiefs are projected to be the top offense in 2020, to the surprise of many (Photo by Scott Winters/Icon Sportswire)

The official 2019 NFL preseason rankings and predictive ratings from TeamRankings have arrived.

If you’d like to learn about the methodology behind our mostly data-driven preseason team ratings, make sure your read our post on how we make NFL preseason rankings.

To see the 2019 rankings, keep reading to find out how good (or bad) we expect all 32 NFL teams to be this year.

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The 2019 TeamRankings NFL Preseason Rankings

The table below shows our 2019 preseason ranking of all 32 NFL teams, along with each team’s associated preseason predictive rating (e.g. 5.6 for Kansas City).

The team ratings are expressed as points better (positive rating) or worse (negative rating) than a “perfectly average” NFL team, when playing on a neutral field.

The final seven columns of the table show the relative contribution of specific factors our preseason ratings model considers, as well as a final “market adjustment” we make for each team. We’ll explain these factors below.

TR RankTeam2019 RatingLAST YEARFRANCHISEQBLUCKDRAFTCOACHMARKET
1Kansas City Chiefs5.64.41.10.5-0.2-1.0-0.11.0
2New England Patriots5.43.52.7-0.30.0-0.4-0.10.0
3New Orleans Saints5.24.51.9-0.2-0.5-0.4-0.10.0
4Los Angeles Chargers4.52.90.8-0.30.00.7-0.10.5
5Los Angeles Rams3.93.90.70.2-1.3-0.6-0.11.0
6Philadelphia Eagles3.21.12.50.00.4-0.7-0.10.0
7Pittsburgh Steelers2.72.61.3-0.40.1-0.3-0.1-0.5
8Chicago Bears2.12.9-1.0-0.5-1.30.31.70.0
9Green Bay Packers1.8-1.2-0.11.1-0.1-0.2-0.73.0
10Atlanta Falcons1.7-0.21.9-0.50.8-0.3-0.10.0
11Houston Texans1.71.6-1.51.5-1.6-0.2-0.12.0
12Seattle Seahawks1.52.00.6-0.3-1.00.4-0.10.0
13Minnesota Vikings1.50.31.6-0.80.4-0.4-0.10.5
14Baltimore Ravens1.43.00.7-0.80.20.5-0.1-2.0
15Dallas Cowboys1.00.60.9-0.3-0.40.3-0.10.0
16Cleveland Browns1.0-0.2-3.02.7-1.41.7-0.52.0
17Carolina Panthers0.5-1.70.9-0.2-0.2-0.2-0.12.0
18Tennessee Titans0.30.1-0.80.00.01.40.6-1.0
19Jacksonville Jaguars0.30.30.80.70.50.0-0.1-2.0
20San Francisco 49ers0.1-2.8-1.51.22.00.4-0.11.0
21Indianapolis Colts-0.81.9-2.0-1.7-0.4-0.31.70.0
22Denver Broncos-1.8-0.3-0.90.3-0.70.0-1.11.0
23Tampa Bay Buccaneers-1.9-1.4-0.3-0.61.00.1-0.70.0
24Detroit Lions-2.0-1.50.2-0.3-0.1-0.40.10.0
25New York Jets-2.7-3.7-1.6-0.21.40.10.31.0
26Buffalo Bills-2.8-3.2-0.7-0.30.7-0.2-0.11.0
27Oakland Raiders-4.0-4.5-0.6-0.30.5-0.3-0.31.5
28New York Giants-5.1-1.1-1.5-0.40.30.00.1-2.5
29Washington Redskins-5.5-2.4-0.2-1.1-0.6-0.1-0.1-1.0
30Arizona Cardinals-5.7-5.7-0.71.60.6-1.11.1-1.5
31Cincinnati Bengals-5.8-1.8-1.0-0.2-0.2-0.1-0.6-2.0
32Miami Dolphins-7.6-4.2-1.4-0.7-0.50.30.4-1.5

2019 Preseason Ratings Predictive Factors

Using a training data set composed of the 2006 to 2018 NFL seasons, we’ve identified and valued team-level stats that are highly correlated with success in an upcoming NFL season.

Just as importantly, we’ve worked to identify and ignore information that isn’t impactful. You can build all sorts of qualitative narratives that attempt to presage why an NFL team might be good or bad this season (very experienced QB, great draft class, new coach, etc.). But often times, theories like these aren’t confidently substantiated by historical data-based testing.

(For example, we have not found a strong correlation between the quality of a team’s most recent draft class and its upcoming season performance. However, the quality of draft classes three and four years ago does make a difference, presumably because it takes a few years for most talented rookies to develop into higher performers.)

While we encourage you to read our full preseason rankings methodology, here’s a quick explanation of the factors we currently use in our NFL preseason ratings:

  • LAST YEAR: How good a team was last season (final predictive rating)
  • FRANCHISE: Recent historical performance, excluding last season
  • QB: Projected starting quarterback play compared to recent season QB play for the franchise
  • LUCK: Level of improvement (or decline) expected in higher-variance metrics like turnovers
  • DRAFT: Expected increases in production based on quality of players recently drafted
  • COACH: Recent coaching changes expected to have positive or negative impact
  • MARKET: Adjustment if our ratings-based projection for a team is far off the betting market

(Note: These factors are not the same as the factors that drive our 2019 preseason college football rankings.)

The Relative Importance Of Rankings Factors

Certain factors used by our preseason ratings model are worth more than others, as you can see from the above table. For example, last season’s performance level (LAST YEAR) tends to be the best predictor of how a team will do this season.

In comparison, how a team has done over a longer period of recent history (FRANCHISE) — more a measure of the consistent quality of the coaching staff, and a team’s general prowess at restocking and developing talent — also has a predictive impact. But its correlation with upcoming season performance generally isn’t as strong as LAST YEAR.

MARKET, the lone subjective factor of the bunch, varies from team to team. We make final ratings adjustments based on team-specific factors that likely represent blind spots in our current algorithm. This factor deserves an appropriate explanation, which you can also find in our preseason rankings explanation post.

Cleveland: An Extreme Statistical Profile

Let’s use No. 16 Cleveland as a quick example of our MARKET adjustment. Cleveland’s profile is a mix of extreme good and bad elements, plus one major factor that’s really tough to quantify.

Here’s what’s bad:

  • Cleveland’s FRANCHISE component is by far the worst of all 32 NFL teams. This component measures the general quality of the team prior to last season, and the Browns lost 31 out of 32 games in 2016 and 2017. You could make the case that those two seasons are completely irrelevant, but completely is a very strong word. Lots of factors play into a team’s overall performance level.
  • Cleveland benefited from some positive turnover luck last season. That’s something that the LUCK component expects to regress back toward average for all teams, but especially for teams that were very bad the past few seasons. Because the model views turnover margin as partly skill-based, teams with poor histories are penalized more for their perceived good luck.

Here’s what’s good:

  • Baker Mayfield brings a huge boost this season at QB, compared to Cleveland’s QB talent during the years covered by the FRANCHISE component. The Browns have by far the best QB ratings component because of the projected difference between Mayfield and recent Browns quarterbacks.
  • Based on the number of picks and how early they were, Cleveland’s draft classes rate in the top three in each of the past four seasons, which is as far back as the DRAFT component looks.

What’s Harder To Quantify…

Cleveland’s profile is already pretty unusual, but we haven’t even gotten to the toughest part, the coaching change.

The COACH component basically sees a decent team last season that replaced their coach. Typically, there’s a slightly negative impact on the next season when a decent team changes coaches.

However, our model doesn’t take into account that last year included a half-season of Hue Jackson, who may register as one of the worst head coaches in recent NFL history.

So the Browns’ specific (perhaps unrepeatable) coaching profile is pretty unique. Few teams had a dysfunctional coaching situation, fired their head coach mid-season, started playing a lot better, and then promoted the offensive coordinator to head coach after the No. 1 pick at quarterback made great strides under him.

That’s not a situation that has an identifiable and sufficient historical sample size of clearly-similar events. Asking “So what’s happened in the past in many cases like this?” simply isn’t possible.

For outliers like Cleveland in 2019, we believe the betting market will do at least as good a job of projecting the “Coach Kitchens Impact” as we can. As a result, we simply make a judgment call to adjust Cleveland’s predictive rating significantly toward the market consensus.

2019 NFL Preseason Rankings Highlights

Here are some other observations and notes from our preseason rankings:

Not-The-Patriots At  No. 1

The Patriots have been our projected No. 1 team in over half of the seasons that we’ve been making preseason ratings. New England also won the Super Bowl after being our preseason No. 1 last year. Both QB Tom Brady and coach Bill Belichick return in 2019 to torment the rest of the AFC.

So why isn’t New England No. 1 again? Mainly because:

  • Ignoring win-loss records, Kansas City had better raw performance last season than New England, on average (the strongest factor in our model)
  • The betting market really believes in the Chiefs, making Kansas City and New England co-favorites to win the Super Bowl (as of August 25), even though the Chiefs have a much tougher 2019 schedule. Those two facts strongly imply that the market believes Kansas City is the stronger team.

The Battle For Los Angeles 

The LA Rams and LA Chargers both rank in our preseason top five, but you might be surprised to see the Chargers ahead of the Rams, despite the Rams being better last season. That’s mainly for two reasons:

  • The Rams performed better in high-variance (i.e. lucky) stats last year, particularly in terms of opponents losing more fumbles to the Rams than you’d expect. So our model thinks that the odds are higher for those potentially game-changing stats to get worse this year for the Rams, than to stay the same or get better.
  • The Chargers had stronger draft classes than the Rams three and four seasons ago, and those players are now expected to contribute at a higher level this year.

The Pitiful AFC East

New England is a perennial title contender, and the Patriots have won the AFC East in 15 of the last 16 years. According to our ratings, 2o19 doesn’t look like the year that’s going to change.

New England’s division opponents (the Buffalo, the NY Jets, and Miami) all rank a woeful 25th or worse in our preseason rankings. The Jets and Bills are only “normal” bad; if it catches a few breaks during this year, either of those teams could exceed expectations and end up being at least average.

The Dolphins, on the other hand, look like they’ll need to conjure up some serious magic to just to rise above the NFL’s bottom five by season’s end.

Packers Getting a QB Bump?

You might notice that the Green Bay Packers get a boost in the QB category. Aaron Rodgers, though, isn’t exactly new to Green Bay.

The only teams with higher quarterback bumps make sense: Cleveland (Mayfield), Arizona (Murray), San Francisco (a hopefully healthy Garoppolo), and Houston (Watson entering year three, typically a time of performance elevation).

So why does Green Bay get that boost?

It’s not because of the Packers’ new offensive system and coaching change; this factor doesn’t measure impact in those specific areas. (Read our How We Rank NFL Teams post for more on that.) Rather, you can thank Brett Hundley. This metric looks at a team’s average QB performance over the last few years, so Hundley’s play in 2017 games factor into the baseline. A healthy Rodgers in 2019 should improve on that baseline.

Some Final Advice On Interpreting Preseason NFL Rankings

Some people get quite worked up about preseason NFL rankings — especially when our approach seems to think their favorite team is going to be worse than the prevailing consensus.

That’s to be expected. No one else ranks teams exactly like we do, and our approach often discounts the impact of things that many media analysts and football “experts” believe to be important.

We also have a very specific goal for our preseason NFL team ratings, which relates to predicting the margins of victory of future NFL games. That goal doesn’t line up exactly with the motivations of many other rankings makers.

Just keep in mind that predicting how 32 different NFL teams are each going to do this season, before any of them have played a regular season game, is no easy task. No system is perfect, including ours. It has strengths and weaknesses. We expect to get some teams slightly wrong, and some other teams very wrong, for a variety of reasons.

But in the longer term, our approach has done very well when measured by the yardstick that means the most to us: the overall accuracy, across the entire universe of 32 NFL teams, of projecting team performance levels at the end of the upcoming season.

Look at Ratings, Not Just Rankings

Finally, please remember to look at team ratings and not just rankings, because ratings tell a much more precise story.

For example, in 2019, only 0.3 ratings points separate No. 1 Kansas City from No. 3 New Orleans, but 0.7 points separate No. 7 Pittsburgh from the No. 4 LA Chargers.

In other words, New Orleans is closer to being No. 1 than No. 4.

So don’t overreact to a team’s ranking number. Look at the rating as well, and you’ll be able to tell which generally expected performance tier a team is in.

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